1. What problem did Margie face? Why did she hate the mechanical teacher ? How did her mother help her solve the problem?
ANS: Margie faced a problem in learning Geography. She was doing badly in the tests and getting poor marks from her mechanical teacher.
Margie hated the mechanical teacher because it gave her tests and homework frequently and she became worse in that subject
Margie's mother called the County Inspector to check the mechanical teacher. The Inspector adjusted the Geography section to Margie's level, and the problem was solved.
ANS: Ron Forbes advised Evelyn to listen to music not only through her ears but to sense in some other way. He encouraged her to feel the vibrations of music and helped her develop her musical talent.
Or,
Ron Forbes encouraged Evelyn to sense the vibrations of music . He advised Evelyn to feel music through her body.
3. What was the bigger challenge of Evelyn?
ANS : The bigger challenge of Evelyn was her hearing disability. She was profoundly deaf. She gradually lost her hearing by the age of eleven, but she worked hard and became a successful musician.
4. Name the various places where Evelyn performed music.
Ans: Evelyn performed on regular international concert stages and toured the United Kingdom with a youth orchestra. After graduating from the Royal Academy of Music, London, she became one of the world's most famous percussionists. She gave concerts all over the world and performed in many prestigious venues. Besides her professional performances, she also gave free concerts in prisons and hospitals.
5. Name the various places where Bismillah Khan performed Shehnai ?
Ans: Nationally, Bismillah Khan performed at the Allahabad Music Conference, the All India Radio Station in Lucknow, and at the Red Fort in Delhi on August 15, 1947. Internationally, he performed before the King in Afghanistan, at the Lincoln Center Hall in the USA, and at global events such as the World Exposition in Montreal, the Cannes Art Festival, and the Osaka Trade Fair.
6. How is the shehnai different from the pungi?
Ans: The shehnai is different from the pungi in sound and quality. The pungi had a shrill and unpleasant sound, while the shehnai produced a sweeter and more melodious sound. It was improved by a barber of a family of professional musicians and became popular in temples and royal courts.
Or
The shehnai is different from the pungi in structure, sound, and quality. The pungi had a narrow reed and produced a shrill and unpleasant sound, whereas the shehnai was made from a natural hollow stem that was longer and broader than the pungi, with seven holes on its body. Because of this structural change, the shehnai produced a sweeter and more melodious sound. It was improved by a barber from a family of professional musicians and became popular in temples and royal courts.
7. How did Bismillah Khan start his career in the field of music?
Ans: Bismillah Khan started his career in music at a very young age. He accompanied his uncle, Ali Bux, to the Vishwanath Temple in Benaras, where he learned to play the shehnai. His talent was first recognized when he performed at the Allahabad Music Conference at the age of fourteen.
Or
Ans: Bismillah Khan started his career in music at a very young age. At the age of three, he was fascinated by watching his uncles play the shehnai in Benaras. He accompanied his maternal uncle, Ali Bux, to the Vishwanath Temple, where he learned the art of playing the shehnai. He took regular lessons and practised for hours on the banks of the River Ganga. His talent was first recognized when he performed at the Allahabad Music Conference at the age of fourteen. His big break came in 1938 when he became a regularly heard shehnai player on the All India Radio in Lucknow.
8. Explain the phrase "The Road Not Taken".
Ans: The phrase "The Road Not Taken" means the path or choice that the poet did not choose in life. It stands for the opportunities he left behind. The poem shows that every choice affects our life, and we often think about what would have happened if we had chosen a different path.
9. Examine the poem as an illustration of our everyday life.
Ans: The poem is a true illustration of our everyday life because everyone has to make choices at different stages of life. Just as the poet stands at a point where two roads diverge, we often face situations where we must choose between different options. For example, a student may have to choose between Science, Arts, or Commerce after H.S.LC exam. Once a choice is made, it is difficult to go back and choose the other option. The poem shows that our decisions influence our future. It also shows that people often think about what would have happened if they had chosen another path. Thus, the poem teaches us to make thoughtful decisions and accept their consequences.
Or
Ans: The poem reflects our everyday life because we often have to make choices. Like the poet standing at a crossroads, we face different options in studies, career, and personal life. We can choose only one path and leave the other behind. The poem teaches us that our choices shape our future, and we may later think about the opportunities we did not choose.
10. How is Bismillah Khan’s life a perfect example of India’s rich cultural heritage?
Ans: Ustad Bismillah Khan’s life is a perfect example of India’s rich cultural heritage. Though he was a devout Muslim, he played the shehnai at the Kashi Vishwanath Temple in Benaras. His life was an example of love and respect for different religions.
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